Independent analyses by NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration have recorded 2019 as the second hottest year on record.
The World Meteorological Organisation has also released records and their combined data indicates rapid warming over the past few decades.
United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres says the measurable effects of climate change are mere indicators of more complications to come. He adds, “We have no time to lose if we are to avert climate catastrophe.”